"General Stuart Heintzelman" men to Maydena, Tasmania, by Ann Tündern-Smith

The first mill in the world to produce newsprint from eucalyptus hardwood was opened in the Tasmanian town of Boyer by Australian Newsprint Mills Ltd (APM) in 1941.  During World War II, it was able to keep ten Australian daily newspapers supplied with their paper, so serious wartime rationing of the major means of news distribution was not needed. 

There was some rationing however, which led the press to be opposed to the Federal Government minister responsible for it, the Minister for Information.  He was Arthur Calwell, later to become Australia’s first Minister for Immigration at his own request.  The Australian media owners’ dislike of Calwell is a story for another time, perhaps.

 

Maydena was formerly called Junee and was a small settlement which provided access to Adamsfield osmiridium mining in the 1920s.

Maydena's location in Tasmania

Source:  Wikipedia

Starting in 1947, APM redeveloped the town as a base for logging eucalypts in the nearby Florentine Valley.  It was 50 Kilometres west of Boyer, where the APM workers turned the eucalyptus timber into newsprint.

 

Twelve of the First Transport refugees helped APM operate from Maydena, from January 1947.  They were 9 Lithuanians and 3 Latvians, listed below.

 

Latvians

 

Adams Mikas

Andrejs Preisis

Roberts Miezitis

 

Lithuanians

 

Albertas Medisauskas

Henrikas Juodvalkis

Jonas Gudelis

Jonas Tamosaitis

Julius Molis

Jurgis Mikalonis

Vladas Mikelaitis

Vytautas Narbutas

Vytautas Salkunas

 

Some have their life stories on this blog already.  Hyperlinks have been added to take you to them and more will be added as more life stories go up.

Mountain biking has become a popular sport in the logged forests around Maydena

Source:  Pulse Tasmania

Sources 

Calwell, Mary Elizabeth, personal communications, 2000-25.

 

Companion to Tasmanian History,  ‘Australian Newsprint Mills‘, https://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/A/Australian%20Newsprint%20Mills.htm accessed 30 January 2023.

 

Engineers Australia, ‘Boyer Newsprint Mill, New Norfolk, 1941-‘, https://portal.engineersaustralia.org.au/heritage/boyer-newsprint-mill-new-norfolk-1941 accessed 30 January 2023.

 

Mathis, Esme (2024) 'The Adamsfield mining rush’, Australian Geographic, 16 October https://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/history-culture/2024/10/the-adamsfield-mining-rush/ accessed 15 April 2025.

Wikipedia, 'Maydena' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maydena accessed 15 April 2025.